Cost of living adjustment (COLA) 2027
The 2027 cost of living adjustment is announced at €6.41 per week, up from €4.66 per week in 2026.
€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 16 · PDF p. 20
Budget Explorer
Benefits, continuing schemes, capital projects, forecasts and policy directions are distinguished. Chapter 6 is extracted; the full 2026 continuing-scheme baseline and other chapter-level reconciliation remain incomplete.
The 2027 cost of living adjustment is announced at €6.41 per week, up from €4.66 per week in 2026.
€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 16 · PDF p. 20
The national minimum wage rises by €10.41 per week in 2027. This figure already includes the €6.41 COLA.
€10.41 per week (including COLA)
Speech printed p. 18 · PDF p. 22
Specified pension categories rise by €10 per week in 2027, a figure that includes COLA.
€10 per week (including COLA)
Speech printed p. 19 · PDF p. 23
The Carer at Home grant is announced at €9,800 per year for 2027, up from €9,000 per year in 2026.
€9,800 per year
Speech printed p. 23 · PDF p. 27
The additional COLA mechanism runs again, paying €200 to €1,500 a year depending on disposable income and household size. Over 100,000 households are expected to benefit.
€200 to €1,500 per year
Speech printed p. 22 · PDF p. 26
About 14,000 families receive €500 per child in post-secondary education in the first half of 2027.
€500 per eligible child
Speech printed p. 22 · PDF p. 26
Zero-tax bands for married and parent computations with children widen in 2027, as scheduled in the 2026 Budget.
Married, 1 child: zero tax to €20,000. Married, 2+ children: €30,000. Parent, 1 child: €16,000. Parent, 2+ children: €24,000.
Speech printed p. 36 · PDF p. 40
A pension-income tax threshold of €37,624 per year is announced in the specific pension context set out in the speech.
€37,624 per year
Speech printed p. 21 · PDF p. 25
A Super Bonus based on 2025 qualifying income is announced, with a maximum payment of €1,000.
Up to €1,000
Speech printed p. 41 · PDF p. 45
From 1 January 2027 the eco-contribution is €8 per night (max €64) in collective accommodation and €10 per night (max €80) in short-let apartments, per eligible guest over 18.
€8/night (cap €64) collective; €10/night (cap €80) short-let
Speech printed p. 26 · PDF p. 30
Cruise visitors who disembark and re-embark in Malta pay a €10 charge. Passengers who begin their cruise in Malta are excluded.
€10 per visitor
Speech printed p. 26 · PDF p. 30
A €5 contribution for Comino visitors is announced, collected through its visitor booking system.
€5 per visitor
Speech printed p. 28 · PDF p. 32
The new non-EU work permit application fee rises from €600 to €800, and a new €400 annual infrastructure contribution applies to new applications and renewals, with an under-18 exemption.
€800 application; €400 annual contribution
Speech printed p. 29 · PDF p. 33
From 2027 free public transport is restricted to Maltese and Gozitan residents, resident EU nationals and long-term residents.
Speech printed p. 30 · PDF p. 34
A 25% tax rate on retained or reinvested profit is announced for qualifying companies with turnover not above €1 million, compared with 35% on distributed profit.
25% on retained profit
Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.
Speech printed p. 34 · PDF p. 38
The Budget projects 2027 real GDP growth of 3.8%, unemployment of 3.2% and inflation of 2.7%.
GDP 3.8%; unemployment 3.2%; inflation 2.7%
Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.
Speech printed p. 14 · PDF p. 18
From 2027 a spouse with a pension can transfer contributions to a spouse without one, so more married women qualify for a pension.
Speech printed p. 19 · PDF p. 23
The maximum pensionable income for pensioners born before 1962 rises to €28,000.
€28,000
Speech printed p. 20 · PDF p. 24
Over 7,000 widows receive a further increase so all widows get the full two-thirds pension of their late spouse.
Speech printed p. 20 · PDF p. 24
Every pensioner in 2027 receives the same cost of living bonus of €21.53 a week, whatever their retirement year.
€21.53 per week
Speech printed p. 20 · PDF p. 24
The part of a service pension ignored for social security pension purposes rises by €300 a year instead of €200.
+€300 per year
Speech printed p. 21 · PDF p. 25
People with a disability on a contributory pension keep 20% of their previous disability benefit, up from 10%.
20%
Speech printed p. 21 · PDF p. 25
People, mainly married women, who do not qualify for a pension see their bonus rise by €333.32 a year, to between €933 and €1,383.
€933 to €1,383 per year
Speech printed p. 22 · PDF p. 26
The Carers Grant for parents who cannot work because of their child's severe disability rises to €7,500 a year.
€7,500 per year
Speech printed p. 23 · PDF p. 27
The refund for families adopting from abroad rises by €1,000 to €13,000.
€13,000
Speech printed p. 23 · PDF p. 27
Working people who start fostering get 10 extra working days of leave, paid for by the government.
10 working days
Speech printed p. 23 · PDF p. 27
Young people leaving residential care get support from age 17 to 21 for education, training and housing.
Speech printed p. 23 · PDF p. 27
The allowance extends from age 21 to 25 for orphans in tertiary education, at €170 a week.
€170 per week
Speech printed p. 24 · PDF p. 28
The government will help with all costs of required therapies for children with disability under 18.
Speech printed p. 24 · PDF p. 28
Up to two years of contribution credits for employees off work due to mental health problems or domestic violence.
Up to 2 years
Speech printed p. 24 · PDF p. 28
Four compensation schemes for former Drydocks, Shipbuilding, Gas Board, Telemalta and Rediffusion workers end in 2027.
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
English-language-school accommodation no longer has to pay the eco-contribution from 2027.
Speech printed p. 27 · PDF p. 31
Holders of non-EU licences can drive for 12 months from entry; after that they need a Maltese or EU licence.
€83 per month fee
Speech printed p. 30 · PDF p. 34
From 1 January 2027 the atypical work cheque is limited to Maltese and Gozitans, resident EU citizens and long-term residents.
Speech printed p. 31 · PDF p. 35
From 2027 new users of free childcare must be Maltese or Gozitan, resident EU citizens or long-term residents.
Speech printed p. 31 · PDF p. 35
Tourist fast ferry fares rise by €3 a trip.
+€3 per trip
Speech printed p. 31 · PDF p. 35
Non-resident adults pay €11 (was €4.65), children €7 (was €1.15) and a car with driver €22 (was €15.70).
Adult €11; child €7; car + driver €22
Speech printed p. 31 · PDF p. 35
Additional annual registration fees from €300 to €2,600 apply to boats between 10 and 24 metres.
€300 to €2,600 per year
Speech printed p. 33 · PDF p. 37
A project starts to make individual tax returns the general rule for each spouse, with joint filing kept as an option.
Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.
Speech printed p. 42 · PDF p. 46
New rules require fuller disclosure of the total price in development deals involving the sale of air space.
Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.
Speech printed p. 42 · PDF p. 46
For covered construction transactions the buying business, not the supplier, accounts for VAT.
Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.
Speech printed p. 43 · PDF p. 47
Penalties of €100, €200, €400 and then €500 apply for successive failures to issue correct invoices or receipts within 24 months.
€100 / €200 / €400 / €500
Speech printed p. 44 · PDF p. 48
Guidelines will clarify VAT on ready-to-eat food sold by supermarkets and convenience shops.
Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.
Speech printed p. 45 · PDF p. 49
Malta Enterprise will continue incentives for digitalisation, automation and higher-value investment, while attracting new niches.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 55 · PDF p. 59
The regulator and MFSAC will continue developing the framework for family offices, crypto companies, fintech and aircraft leasing.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 55 · PDF p. 59
The speech expects the year's tourist arrivals to exceed 4.5 million.
More than 4.5 million tourists expected; speech-year outlook
Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.
Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60
Airline incentives will be reviewed to attract more visitors in shoulder and winter months and from higher-quality source markets.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60
Discussions with airlines on a strategic partner for KM Malta Airlines are under way, with non-disclosure agreements signed.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60
The speech announces renewal of existing schemes, including housing, home buying and restoration, NGOs, sport, electric vehicles and renewable energy.
Renewal announcement; scheme-specific terms need verification.
Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60
Work has started on expanding emergency treatment capacity from 35 to 70 spaces, with improved paediatric facilities and professional work and training spaces.
35 → 70 treatment spaces
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 57 · PDF p. 61
A new mental health unit with 135 beds and a therapeutic garden is planned alongside the Mater Dei expansion.
135 planned beds
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 57 · PDF p. 61
Investment is announced in a new building for the Medical Imaging Department.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 57 · PDF p. 61
Plans include nine additional outpatient clinics, a minor-procedures room, expanded operating theatres and dedicated women's-health space.
9 additional outpatient clinics planned
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 57 · PDF p. 61
Work continues on the master plan for regenerating Karin Grech and St Luke's hospitals.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 57 · PDF p. 61
From 2027 the government will also cover the cost of one person accompanying an adult receiving medical treatment overseas.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
The speech reports 208 completed substations, over 270 km of cables and completed distribution centres in Naxxar, Siġġiewi and Msida.
208 substations; 270+ km of cables; €9m Msida centre (historical)
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Enemalta has launched the process for adding two 33kV electricity cables under the sea between Malta and Gozo.
2 submarine cables, 33kV
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Around €75 million is announced for electricity-distribution investment in 2027.
Approximately €75 million in 2027
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
The second interconnector with Sicily is expected to double Malta's interconnection capacity.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Technical studies are under way for a third interconnector.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Technical studies cover a new 132kV connection between Malta and Gozo.
132kV proposed connection
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Studies continue for a first offshore wind farm with envisaged capacity of 300 MW.
300 MW envisaged capacity
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
Opportunities to import renewable energy from North Africa are being explored.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62
The government plans further investment in large-scale batteries and more opportunities for domestic batteries.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
The speech states a target of 25.0% of energy from renewable sources by 2030, against a reported 18.8% share in 2025.
25.0% target by 2030
Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
The Msida Creek project is among the major infrastructure projects continuing in 2027.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
Extensions at Pinto 4 and 5 and Lascaris are named among infrastructure projects continuing in 2027.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
Shore supply in the southern Grand Harbour and Lascaris is planned for completion by the end of 2028.
Planned completion by end 2028
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
Work continues on the Birżebbuġa boat slipway and berm project.
Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
Investment will continue in educational equipment, spaces and human resources, with different learning approaches intended to reach every student.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63
Elite athletes representing Malta in European or world championships will receive ten paid sports-leave days, also covering accompanying technical and medical team members.
10 paid days
Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64
The government will continue cultural-heritage protection and allocate more resources to the cultural sector.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64
More recurrent and capital funding is directed towards Maltese landscapes, maintaining existing recreation areas and renewing neglected spaces.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64
Financial and technical assistance will continue for farmers, fishers, livestock producers and people involved in food supply.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64
Government commits to maintaining stable energy and fuel prices through subsidies, with around €400 million of support described for 2027.
Approximately €400m of related 2027 support
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 5 · PDF p. 9
The speech reports a simulation of removing energy subsidies, not an announced policy or expected outcome.
Hypothetical scenario—not a prediction
Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.
Speech printed p. 16 · PDF p. 20
The speech gives illustrative unsubsidised diesel and electricity costs; these are not individual benefit entitlements.
Illustrative comparison only
Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.
Speech printed p. 15 · PDF p. 19
The speech commits to keeping the general-government deficit below 3% of GDP and reducing the debt burden over the legislature.
Deficit below 3% of GDP: stated policy
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 47 · PDF p. 51
The fiscal chapter refers to the Youth-Led Start-Up Support Scheme launched during the speech year.
Renewal announcement; scheme-specific terms need verification.
Speech printed p. 34 · PDF p. 38
Increased Severe Disability Assistance rises by €9.37 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€9.37 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Severe Disability Assistance rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Disability Assistance rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Assistance for people with visual impairment rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Disability Benefit rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Increased Carer Allowance rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Carer Allowance rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
Social Assistance rises by €6.41 per week in 2027 for existing qualifying beneficiaries.
+€6.41 per week
Speech printed p. 25 · PDF p. 29
The bonus for qualifying former disciplined-services members with a service pension increases by €520 annually in 2027.
+€520 per year
Speech printed p. 21 · PDF p. 25
No increase in the VAT rate is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11
No increase in social-security contributions is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11
No increase in income-tax rates is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11
Raise funds to strengthen infrastructure for increased economic activity is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11
Use fiscal measures to accelerate a higher-productivity, higher-value economy is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 8 · PDF p. 12
Visitors and foreign residents should contribute towards the costs they generate is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 8 · PDF p. 12
Continue making government more efficient, responsible and agile is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.
Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.
Speech printed p. 4 · PDF p. 8