Skip to content
Malta BudgetGuide

Business · Companies & SMEs

Budget 2027 for companies and SMEs

A reduced rate on retained profit for small companies is announced, alongside wage and permit cost changes that affect employers.

Key points

  • Qualifying companies with turnover up to €1 million: 25% on retained or reinvested profit.
  • Distributed profit stays at 35%, as described in the speech.
  • Minimum wage rises €10.41 per week including COLA.
  • Non-EU staff: €800 permit application and €400 annual contribution.

Measures that affect you

Budget 2027Rules pendingProposed reform

Small company 25% tax on retained profit

A 25% tax rate on retained or reinvested profit is announced for qualifying companies with turnover not above €1 million, compared with 35% on distributed profit.

25% on retained profit

Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.

Speech printed p. 34 · PDF p. 38

Budget 2027Rules pendingProposed reform

Taxation of air space transfers

New rules require fuller disclosure of the total price in development deals involving the sale of air space.

Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.

Speech printed p. 42 · PDF p. 46

Budget 2027Rules pendingProposed reform

VAT reverse charge in construction

For covered construction transactions the buying business, not the supplier, accounts for VAT.

Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.

Speech printed p. 43 · PDF p. 47

Budget 2027AnnouncedBudget measure

Administrative penalties for missing VAT receipts

Penalties of €100, €200, €400 and then €500 apply for successive failures to issue correct invoices or receipts within 24 months.

€100 / €200 / €400 / €500

Speech printed p. 44 · PDF p. 48

Budget 2027Rules pendingProposed reform

Guidance on the VAT food exemption

Guidelines will clarify VAT on ready-to-eat food sold by supermarkets and convenience shops.

Proposed rules; implementation not confirmed.

Speech printed p. 45 · PDF p. 49

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Malta Enterprise digitalisation and automation support

Malta Enterprise will continue incentives for digitalisation, automation and higher-value investment, while attracting new niches.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 55 · PDF p. 59

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Financial-services regulatory and administrative development

The regulator and MFSAC will continue developing the framework for family offices, crypto companies, fintech and aircraft leasing.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 55 · PDF p. 59

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Airline incentive review for shoulder and winter months

Airline incentives will be reviewed to attract more visitors in shoulder and winter months and from higher-quality source markets.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60

Budget 2027Rules pendingContinuing scheme

Renewal of existing schemes in 2027

The speech announces renewal of existing schemes, including housing, home buying and restoration, NGOs, sport, electric vehicles and renewable energy.

Renewal announcement; scheme-specific terms need verification.

Speech printed p. 56 · PDF p. 60

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Completed electricity-network investment since 2023

The speech reports 208 completed substations, over 270 km of cables and completed distribution centres in Naxxar, Siġġiewi and Msida.

208 substations; 270+ km of cables; €9m Msida centre (historical)

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Two new 33kV submarine cables between Malta and Gozo

Enemalta has launched the process for adding two 33kV electricity cables under the sea between Malta and Gozo.

2 submarine cables, 33kV

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Enemalta 2027 distribution investment programme

Around €75 million is announced for electricity-distribution investment in 2027.

Approximately €75 million in 2027

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Second Sicily interconnector

The second interconnector with Sicily is expected to double Malta's interconnection capacity.

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Technical studies for a third interconnector

Technical studies are under way for a third interconnector.

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Study for a new 132kV Malta–Gozo connection

Technical studies cover a new 132kV connection between Malta and Gozo.

132kV proposed connection

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

First offshore wind farm feasibility studies

Studies continue for a first offshore wind farm with envisaged capacity of 300 MW.

300 MW envisaged capacity

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 58 · PDF p. 62

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Large-scale and domestic battery-storage direction

The government plans further investment in large-scale batteries and more opportunities for domestic batteries.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Msida Creek infrastructure project

The Msida Creek project is among the major infrastructure projects continuing in 2027.

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Pinto 4/5 and Lascaris extensions

Extensions at Pinto 4 and 5 and Lascaris are named among infrastructure projects continuing in 2027.

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Grand Harbour south and Lascaris shore supply

Shore supply in the southern Grand Harbour and Lascaris is planned for completion by the end of 2028.

Planned completion by end 2028

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63

Budget 2027AnnouncedInvestment project

Birżebbuġa slipway and berm

Work continues on the Birżebbuġa boat slipway and berm project.

Infrastructure / capacity—not a cash benefit.

Speech printed p. 59 · PDF p. 63

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Continuing cultural heritage investment

The government will continue cultural-heritage protection and allocate more resources to the cultural sector.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Agriculture, fisheries, livestock and food-supply assistance

Financial and technical assistance will continue for farmers, fishers, livestock producers and people involved in food supply.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Continuing electricity, gas and fuel price stability

Government commits to maintaining stable energy and fuel prices through subsidies, with around €400 million of support described for 2027.

Approximately €400m of related 2027 support

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 5 · PDF p. 9

Budget 2027AnnouncedForecast / target

Hypothetical energy-subsidy removal stress test

The speech reports a simulation of removing energy subsidies, not an announced policy or expected outcome.

Hypothetical scenario—not a prediction

Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.

Speech printed p. 16 · PDF p. 20

Budget 2027AnnouncedForecast / target

Illustrative household fuel and electricity comparison

The speech gives illustrative unsubsidised diesel and electricity costs; these are not individual benefit entitlements.

Illustrative comparison only

Forecast or target—not a guaranteed outcome.

Speech printed p. 15 · PDF p. 19

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Deficit and debt strategy

The speech commits to keeping the general-government deficit below 3% of GDP and reducing the debt burden over the legislature.

Deficit below 3% of GDP: stated policy

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 47 · PDF p. 51

Budget 2027AnnouncedContinuing scheme

Youth-Led Start-Up Support Scheme context

The fiscal chapter refers to the Youth-Led Start-Up Support Scheme launched during the speech year.

Renewal announcement; scheme-specific terms need verification.

Speech printed p. 34 · PDF p. 38

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

No increase in the VAT rate

No increase in the VAT rate is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

No increase in social-security contributions

No increase in social-security contributions is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

No increase in income-tax rates

No increase in income-tax rates is stated as a policy commitment, not a new individual cash benefit.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 7 · PDF p. 11

Budget 2027AnnouncedBudget measure

Cost of living adjustment (COLA) 2027

The 2027 cost of living adjustment is announced at €6.41 per week, up from €4.66 per week in 2026.

€6.41 per week

Speech printed p. 16 · PDF p. 20

Budget 2027AnnouncedBudget measure

Minimum wage increase 2027

The national minimum wage rises by €10.41 per week in 2027. This figure already includes the €6.41 COLA.

€10.41 per week (including COLA)

Speech printed p. 18 · PDF p. 22

Budget 2027AnnouncedBudget measure

Non-EU work permit fees 2027

The new non-EU work permit application fee rises from €600 to €800, and a new €400 annual infrastructure contribution applies to new applications and renewals, with an under-18 exemption.

€800 application; €400 annual contribution

Speech printed p. 29 · PDF p. 33

Budget 2027AnnouncedPolicy direction

Malta Enterprise digitalisation and automation support

Malta Enterprise will continue incentives for digitalisation, automation and higher-value investment, while attracting new niches.

Direction of policy; no individual entitlement implied.

Speech printed p. 55 · PDF p. 59

Budget 2027Rules pendingBudget measure

Ten paid sports-leave days for elite championship participation

Elite athletes representing Malta in European or world championships will receive ten paid sports-leave days, also covering accompanying technical and medical team members.

10 paid days

Speech printed p. 60 · PDF p. 64

Illustration only: retained profit at 25%

Rules pending. Not a tax computation.

On €100,000 of profit that is retained and qualifies, a 25% headline rate would be €25,000, compared with €35,000 at 35%. Refund mechanisms, qualifying definitions and anti-abuse rules may change the real outcome substantially.

Related tools

Common questions

Will my company pay 25% instead of 35%?
Only if it qualifies under rules that are still pending. The announcement covers retained or reinvested profit of companies with turnover not above €1 million.
Does the 25% rate apply to dividends?
No. The speech contrasts 25% on retained profit with 35% on distributed profit.
Can I calculate my 2027 company tax here?
No. Until the legal rules are published, any figure would be speculative. We show an illustration only.

Independent editorial note: figures are taken from Budget announcements. Announcements are not law until enacted. Check the source library and official guidance before acting.